RemBG Background Removal API β Developer Docs & Integration Guide
Installation of rembg.js
npm i @remove-background-ai/rembg.js
API Reference for rembg.js
@remove-background-ai/rembg.js is a zero-config Node.js wrapper for the free Rembg API, enabling background removal with simple, customizable parameters.
Parameters for RemBG.js
| Parameter | Type | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| apiKey | string | Required | β | Your Rembg API key |
| inputImage | string | Buffer | { base64: string } | Required | β | Image file, buffer, or base64 payload |
| onDownloadProgress | (event) => void | Optional | β | Hook for upload progress events |
| onUploadProgress | (event) => void | Optional | β | Hook for download progress events |
| options.format | webp (default) | png | Optional | webp | Specifies the output image format. Either "webp" (default) or "png" |
| options.returnBase64 | boolean | Optional | false | Return Base64 string instead of file |
| options.returnMask | boolean | Optional | false | Return only the alpha mask |
| options.w | number | Optional | β | Target width (maintains aspect ratio) |
| options.h | number | Optional | β | Target height (maintains aspect ratio) |
| options.exact_resize | boolean | Optional | false | Force exact width Γ height (may distort) |
| options.angle | number | Optional | 0 | Rotation angle in degrees |
| options.expand | boolean | Optional | true | Add padding so rotated images arenβt cropped |
| options.bg_color | string | Optional | - | Optional solid background color in hex (e.g. #FFFFFFFF) or named color (e.g. "red", "blue") |
Setting up Your Environment: Ensure you have a .env file in your project root containing your API key.
Importing the Necessary Modules: Begin by importing the rembg function from @remove-background-ai/rembg.js and the dotenv module to handle environment variables.
Configuring Progress Callbacks: The library offers onDownloadProgress and onUploadProgress callbacks to track the progress of file operations. In the provided example, we're logging these events directly to the console.
Now, let's take a closer look at a sample usage:
// script.mjs file
import { rembg } from '@remove-background-ai/rembg.js';
import dotenv from 'dotenv';
// Load environment variables from .env file
dotenv.config();
// API_KEY will be loaded from the .env file
const API_KEY = process.env.API_KEY;
// log upload and download progress
const onDownloadProgress = console.log;
const onUploadProgress = console.log;
rembg({
apiKey: API_KEY,
inputImage: './input.png', //inputImage can be one of these: string | Buffer | { base64: string };
onDownloadProgress,
onUploadProgress
}).then(({ outputImagePath, cleanup }) => {
console.log('β
π background removed and saved under path=', outputImagePath);
// if called, it will cleanup (remove from disk) your removed background image
// cleanup();
});
Remember, the cleanup function can be called if you wish to remove the processed image from your disk after background removal.
Showing Progress bar
When integrating a background removal service, it's often beneficial to provide users with feedback on the progress of their upload or download request. To facilitate this, you can define your own onDownloadProgress and onUploadProgress callbacks. Both of these callbacks accept AxiosProgressEvent as an event parameter. As the request proceeds, these callbacks are invoked multiple times, allowing you to, for instance, display a progress bar and adjust its length based on the progress.
(base) root@DESKTOP-C0Q8KK7:~/rembg.js-test# node index.mjs
{
loaded: 65687,
total: 68474,
progress: 0.9592984198381868, <---- @95% progress
bytes: 65687,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
upload: true <---- upload progress
}
{
loaded: 68474,
total: 68474,
progress: 1, <---- @100% progress
bytes: 2787,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
upload: true <---- upload progress
}
{
loaded: 1002,
total: 68824,
progress: 0.014558874811112402, <---- @1% progress
bytes: 1002,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
download: true <---- download progress
}
{
loaded: 68824,
total: 68824,
progress: 1, <---- @100% progress
bytes: 67822,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
download: true <---- download progress
}
β
π background removed and saved under path=/tmp/rembg--3339-DBqqeJ2eOs4D-.png
Curl
# Full example: upload an image and remove its background with all optional parameters
curl -X POST "https://api.rembg.com/rmbg"
-H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE" # your personal API key
-F "image=@/path/to/image.jpg" # input image file
-F "format=webp" # output format: webp (default) or png
-F "w=800" # target width in pixels (maintains aspect ratio unless exact_resize=true)
-F "h=600" # target height in pixels
-F "exact_resize=false" # true = force exact w Γ h, may distort
-F "mask=false" # true = return only the alpha mask instead of full image
-F "bg_color=#ffffffff" # optional solid background color (RGBA hex)
-F "angle=0" # rotate the image by given degrees after processing
-F "expand=true" # add padding so rotated images donβt get cropped
HTTP
POST /rmbg HTTP/1.1
Host: api.rembg.com
x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----BOUNDARY
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image"; filename="image.jpg"
Content-Type: image/jpeg
<binary data of your image goes here>
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="format"
webp
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="w"
800
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="h"
600
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="exact_resize"
false
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="mask"
false
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="bg_color"
#ffffffff
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="angle"
0
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="expand"
true
------BOUNDARY--
Python Requests
import requests
# Endpoint URL for the background-removal API
url = "https://api.rembg.com/rmbg"
# Required API key header
headers = {
"x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE"
}
# The image file to process (opened in binary mode)
files = {
"image": open("/path/to/image.jpg", "rb")
}
# Optional form fields supported by your backend.
# Adjust values as needed; any of these can be omitted.
data = {
"format": "webp", # Output format: "webp" (default) or "png"
"w": 800, # Target width (maintains aspect ratio unless exact_resize is true)
"h": 600, # Target height
"exact_resize": "false", # "true" forces exact wΓh, may distort
"mask": "false", # "true" returns only the alpha mask
"bg_color": "#ffffffff", # Optional solid background color (RGBA hex)
"angle": 0, # Rotation angle in degrees
"expand": "true", # Add padding so rotated images arenβt cropped
}
# Send the POST request with headers, file, and extra form data
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, files=files, data=data)
# Handle the response
if response.status_code == 200:
# Save the processed image to disk
with open("output.webp", "wb") as f:
f.write(response.content)
print("Background removed successfully β saved as output.webp")
else:
# Print error details if the request failed
print("Error:", response.status_code, response.text)
Membership & Credits Usage
Check your membership tier, credit balance, and usage (app + API) for a given month. Authenticate with your API key.
Endpoint
GET https://www.rembg.com/api/membership-usageAuthentication
Send your API key in the x-api-key header: x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE
Query parameters (optional)
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| year | number | Year (e.g. 2026). Defaults to current year if omitted. |
| month | number (1β12) | Month (1β12). Defaults to current month if omitted. |
cURL example
curl --location 'https://www.rembg.com/api/membership-usage?year=2026&month=1' \
--header 'x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'Response
{
"membership": "Premium-20000",
"credits": 18500,
"prepaidCredits": 2000,
"app_usage": 8500,
"api_usage": 10000
}Error Responses
All error responses return a JSON body with a status field matching the HTTP status code.
Multiple Validation Errors Response
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-Type: application/json
{
"error": "Multiple validation errors",
"details": [
{ "field": "w", "message": "'w' must be an integer, got: 'abc'" },
{ "field": "angle", "message": "'angle' must be between -360 and 360 degrees, got: 500.0" }
],
"status": 400
}Error Reference
| Scenario | Status | Error Message |
|---|---|---|
| No image provided | 400 | No image file provided. Please include an 'image' field in your form data. |
| No file selected | 400 | No file selected. Please choose an image file to upload. |
| Unsupported file type | 400 | File type '.exe' is not supported. Allowed formats: webp, bmp, png, jpg, jpeg |
| Corrupt image | 400 | File does not appear to be a valid image (invalid file signature) |
| Empty file (0 bytes) | 400 | Uploaded file is empty (0 bytes). |
| File too large | 400 | File size (55.2 MB) exceeds the maximum allowed size of 50 MB. |
| Image too wide | 400 | Image width (12000px) exceeds the maximum allowed width of 10000px. |
| Image too tall | 400 | Image height (15000px) exceeds the maximum allowed height of 10000px. |
| Bad w or h value | 400 | 'w' must be an integer, got: 'abc' |
| w or h out of range | 400 | 'w' must be at least 1, got: -5 |
| w or h above max | 400 | 'w' must be at most 10000, got: 15000 |
| Bad angle | 400 | 'angle' must be a number, got: 'ninety' |
| Angle out of range | 400 | 'angle' must be between -360 and 360 degrees, got: 500.0 |
| Bad output format | 400 | Invalid format 'gif'. Allowed formats: PNG, JPEG, WEBP, BMP |
| Bad bg_color | 400 | Invalid color format '#12345'. Use hex format: #RGB, #RGBA, #RRGGBB, or #RRGGBBAA |
| mask + bg_color conflict | 400 | Cannot use 'mask=true' together with 'bg_color'. Choose one or the other. |
| Email not verified | 403 | Email address not verified β please check your inbox |
| Invalid API key | 401 | invalid api key |
| Both API key and user token sent | 400 | This is a mistake: Cannot use both API key and user token |
| Rate limit exceeded (short-term) | 429 | You're making requests too quickly, Please Upgrade or slow down. |
| Rate limit exceeded (daily, anonymous) | 429 | You've reached your daily limit. Please sign up for more access. |
| Rate limit exceeded (monthly, authenticated) | 429 | You've reached your monthly limit. Consider purchasing more credits. |
Error Handling Guidelines
- Check HTTP status code 400 to identify validation errors
- Parse the
errorfield for the error message - Check for the
detailsarray when handling multiple validation errors - Use the
fieldproperty to map errors to specific request parameters