RemBG Background Removal API β Developer Docs & Integration Guide
Explore the full APIβrun real requests in your browser
Browse every endpoint, parameters, and responses. Try requests with your API key, then grab the raw spec at /api/openapi anytime.
Launch interactive referenceInstallation of rembg.js
npm i @remove-background-ai/rembg.js
API Reference for rembg.js
@remove-background-ai/rembg.js is a zero-config Node.js wrapper for the free Rembg API, enabling background removal with simple, customizable parameters.
Parameters for RemBG.js
| Parameter | Type | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| apiKey | string | Required | β | Your Rembg API key |
| inputImage | string | Buffer | { base64: string } | Required | β | Image file, buffer, or base64 payload |
| onDownloadProgress | (event) => void | Optional | β | Hook for upload progress events |
| onUploadProgress | (event) => void | Optional | β | Hook for download progress events |
| options.format | webp (default) | png | Optional | webp | Specifies the output image format. Either "webp" (default) or "png" |
| options.returnBase64 | boolean | Optional | false | Return Base64 string instead of file |
| options.returnMask | boolean | Optional | false | Return only the alpha mask |
| options.w | number | Optional | β | Target width (maintains aspect ratio) |
| options.h | number | Optional | β | Target height (maintains aspect ratio) |
| options.exact_resize | boolean | Optional | false | Force exact width Γ height (may distort) |
| options.angle | number | Optional | 0 | Rotation angle in degrees |
| options.expand | boolean | Optional | true | Add padding so rotated images arenβt cropped |
| options.bg_color | string | Optional | - | Optional solid background color in hex (e.g. #FFFFFFFF) or named color (e.g. "red", "blue") |
Setting up Your Environment: Ensure you have a .env file in your project root containing your API key.
Importing the Necessary Modules: Begin by importing the rembg function from @remove-background-ai/rembg.js and the dotenv module to handle environment variables.
Configuring Progress Callbacks: The library offers onDownloadProgress and onUploadProgress callbacks to track the progress of file operations. In the provided example, we're logging these events directly to the console.
Now, let's take a closer look at a sample usage:
// script.mjs file
import { rembg } from '@remove-background-ai/rembg.js';
import dotenv from 'dotenv';
// Load environment variables from .env file
dotenv.config();
// API_KEY will be loaded from the .env file
const API_KEY = process.env.API_KEY;
// log upload and download progress
const onDownloadProgress = console.log;
const onUploadProgress = console.log;
rembg({
apiKey: API_KEY,
inputImage: './input.png', //inputImage can be one of these: string | Buffer | { base64: string };
onDownloadProgress,
onUploadProgress
}).then(({ outputImagePath, cleanup }) => {
console.log('β
π background removed and saved under path=', outputImagePath);
// if called, it will cleanup (remove from disk) your removed background image
// cleanup();
});
Remember, the cleanup function can be called if you wish to remove the processed image from your disk after background removal.
Showing Progress bar
When integrating a background removal service, it's often beneficial to provide users with feedback on the progress of their upload or download request. To facilitate this, you can define your own onDownloadProgress and onUploadProgress callbacks. Both of these callbacks accept AxiosProgressEvent as an event parameter. As the request proceeds, these callbacks are invoked multiple times, allowing you to, for instance, display a progress bar and adjust its length based on the progress.
(base) root@DESKTOP-C0Q8KK7:~/rembg.js-test# node index.mjs
{
loaded: 65687,
total: 68474,
progress: 0.9592984198381868, <---- @95% progress
bytes: 65687,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
upload: true <---- upload progress
}
{
loaded: 68474,
total: 68474,
progress: 1, <---- @100% progress
bytes: 2787,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
upload: true <---- upload progress
}
{
loaded: 1002,
total: 68824,
progress: 0.014558874811112402, <---- @1% progress
bytes: 1002,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
download: true <---- download progress
}
{
loaded: 68824,
total: 68824,
progress: 1, <---- @100% progress
bytes: 67822,
rate: undefined,
estimated: undefined,
download: true <---- download progress
}
β
π background removed and saved under path=/tmp/rembg--3339-DBqqeJ2eOs4D-.png
Curl
# Full example: upload an image and remove its background with all optional parameters curl -X POST "https://api.rembg.com/rmbg" -H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE" # your personal API key -F "image=@/path/to/image.jpg" # input image file -F "format=webp" # output format: webp (default) or png -F "w=800" # target width in pixels (maintains aspect ratio unless exact_resize=true) -F "h=600" # target height in pixels -F "exact_resize=false" # true = force exact w Γ h, may distort -F "mask=false" # true = return only the alpha mask instead of full image -F "bg_color=#ffffffff" # optional solid background color (RGBA hex) -F "angle=0" # rotate the image by given degrees after processing -F "expand=true" # add padding so rotated images donβt get cropped
HTTP
POST /rmbg HTTP/1.1
Host: api.rembg.com
x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----BOUNDARY
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="image"; filename="image.jpg"
Content-Type: image/jpeg
<binary data of your image goes here>
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="format"
webp
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="w"
800
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="h"
600
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="exact_resize"
false
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="mask"
false
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="bg_color"
#ffffffff
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="angle"
0
------BOUNDARY
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="expand"
true
------BOUNDARY--
Python Requests
import requests
# Endpoint URL for the background-removal API
url = "https://api.rembg.com/rmbg"
# Required API key header
headers = {
"x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE"
}
# The image file to process (opened in binary mode)
files = {
"image": open("/path/to/image.jpg", "rb")
}
# Optional form fields supported by your backend.
# Adjust values as needed; any of these can be omitted.
data = {
"format": "webp", # Output format: "webp" (default) or "png"
"w": 800, # Target width (maintains aspect ratio unless exact_resize is true)
"h": 600, # Target height
"exact_resize": "false", # "true" forces exact wΓh, may distort
"mask": "false", # "true" returns only the alpha mask
"bg_color": "#ffffffff", # Optional solid background color (RGBA hex)
"angle": 0, # Rotation angle in degrees
"expand": "true", # Add padding so rotated images arenβt cropped
}
# Send the POST request with headers, file, and extra form data
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, files=files, data=data)
# Handle the response
if response.status_code == 200:
# Save the processed image to disk
with open("output.webp", "wb") as f:
f.write(response.content)
print("Background removed successfully β saved as output.webp")
else:
# Print error details if the request failed
print("Error:", response.status_code, response.text)
Membership & Credits Usage
Returns your plan label, included and prepaid credit balances, and usage. You can query by UTC calendar month (legacy), by Stripe-aligned billing period (for monitoring through renewal), or list known billing periods. Authenticate with your API key only.
For schemas, examples, and a try-it console, see the same endpoint in the full reference: Open API docs
Endpoint
GET https://www.rembg.com/api/membership-usageAuthentication
Send your API key: header x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE (create and manage keys in your profile on rembg.com).
Query parameters
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| year | number | Calendar year (1β9999). With month, reads Redis keys user:{uid}:app_usage:{year}:{month}. If omitted (and periodStartUnix is not used), defaults to current UTC year. |
| month | number (1β12) | Calendar month 1β12 (UTC convention used for keys). If omitted, defaults to current UTC month. |
| periodStartUnix | number | Unix timestamp in seconds: start of a billing window. Reads user:{uid}:app_usage:cycle:{periodStartUnix} and api_usage:cycle:β¦. Cannot be combined with year or month. |
| expand | string | Comma-separated flags. Include billing_cycle to add a billingCycle object: current Stripe period when billing_period_* exists in Redis, otherwise the current UTC calendar month. Also works with periodStartUnix for a specific window. |
| includeBillingCycle | 1 / true | Same as expand containing billing_cycle: set to 1 or true to include the billingCycle object. |
| listBillingCycles | 1 / true | Dedicated mode: listBillingCycles=1 or true returns only { billingCycles: [...] }. Scans Redis for cycle keys for this user; other query parameters are ignored on this request. |
Do not pass periodStartUnix together with year or month β the API returns 400. The listBillingCycles mode is separate and ignores other params.
List billing periods
Use this to populate a dropdown of past and current subscription windows (each entry is a periodStartUnix you can pass back with periodStartUnix=β¦). Period end times are inferred (next period start β 1, or Stripe current_period_end for the active period).
curl --location 'https://www.rembg.com/api/membership-usage?listBillingCycles=1' \ --header 'x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'
Example response
{
"billingCycles": [
{
"periodStartUnix": 1774268612,
"periodEndUnix": 1776947012,
"appUsage": 120,
"apiUsage": 880
}
]
}Sorted newest period first. A period appears if there is a cycle usage key or if it is the current billing_period_start from Stripe webhooks.
The billingCycle object
Present when expand includes billing_cycle or includeBillingCycle is set. Use it for dashboards: renewal boundary, usage in the window, and remaining included credits.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| periodStartUnix | Start of the billing window (unix seconds). Matches Stripe current_period_start when the account is synced. |
| periodEndUnix | End of the current window (unix seconds), i.e. just before the next renewal β Stripe current_period_end when synced. Not the same as subscription cancellation date. |
| appUsage / apiUsage | Included-credit usage counted in this window: web/editor (app) vs API key (api). usedIncludedCredits equals their sum. |
| includedCredits | Your included (plan) credit allowance as stored in Redis (same idea as top-level credits). |
| prepaidCredits | Prepaid (purchased) balance; does not reset each billing period. |
| usedIncludedCredits | Total included usage in the window (app + API). Prepaid consumption is not added here. |
| remainingIncludedCredits | max(0, includedCredits β usedIncludedCredits) for this snapshot. |
| stripeBillingSynced | true when Redis has billing_period_start/end from Stripe so the window matches your subscription; false means the API fell back to a UTC calendar month for this block. |
Until Stripe webhooks have written billing periods for the user, stripeBillingSynced may be false and the billingCycle window follows the UTC calendar month. After sync, usage limits on the image API align with the same cycle keys.
For βcredits used before next renewalβ, call with expand=billing_cycle and use billingCycle.periodEndUnix as the renewal boundary, billingCycle.usedIncludedCredits (or appUsage + apiUsage), and billingCycle.remainingIncludedCredits. Add prepaidCredits if you want total disposable balance.
Examples (cURL)
Usage for a specific UTC calendar month
curl --location 'https://www.rembg.com/api/membership-usage?year=2026&month=3' \ --header 'x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'
Current billing cycle + full billingCycle block (renewal-aligned when synced)
# Current subscription window + usage (renewal-aligned when Stripe is synced) curl --location 'https://www.rembg.com/api/membership-usage?expand=billing_cycle' \ --header 'x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'
One historical billing window by period start (from listBillingCycles or Stripe)
# Specific billing period by Stripe period start (unix seconds) curl --location 'https://www.rembg.com/api/membership-usage?periodStartUnix=1774268612&expand=billing_cycle' \ --header 'x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'
Example JSON (with billing cycle)
Top-level app_usage and api_usage always reflect either the requested calendar month or, when periodStartUnix is set, that cycleβs counters. When expand=billing_cycle is omitted, billingCycle is absent.
{
"membership": "Premium-20000",
"credits": 18500,
"prepaidCredits": 2000,
"app_usage": 8500,
"api_usage": 10000,
"billingCycle": {
"periodStartUnix": 1740441600,
"periodEndUnix": 1743033599,
"appUsage": 4200,
"apiUsage": 5100,
"includedCredits": 18500,
"prepaidCredits": 2000,
"usedIncludedCredits": 9300,
"remainingIncludedCredits": 9200,
"stripeBillingSynced": true
}
}When stripeBillingSynced is true, billingCycle matches enforcement on the background-removal API. When false, rely on calendar month fields or wait until webhooks populate billing_period_* in Redis.
Error Responses
All error responses return a JSON body with a status field matching the HTTP status code.
Multiple Validation Errors Response
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-Type: application/json
{
"error": "Multiple validation errors",
"details": [
{ "field": "w", "message": "'w' must be an integer, got: 'abc'" },
{ "field": "angle", "message": "'angle' must be between -360 and 360 degrees, got: 500.0" }
],
"status": 400
}Error Reference
| Scenario | Status | Error Message |
|---|---|---|
| No image provided | 400 | No image file provided. Please include an 'image' field in your form data. |
| No file selected | 400 | No file selected. Please choose an image file to upload. |
| Unsupported file type | 400 | File type '.exe' is not supported. Allowed formats: webp, bmp, png, jpg, jpeg |
| Corrupt image | 400 | File does not appear to be a valid image (invalid file signature) |
| Empty file (0 bytes) | 400 | Uploaded file is empty (0 bytes). |
| File too large | 400 | File size (55.2 MB) exceeds the maximum allowed size of 50 MB. |
| Image too wide | 400 | Image width (12000px) exceeds the maximum allowed width of 10000px. |
| Image too tall | 400 | Image height (15000px) exceeds the maximum allowed height of 10000px. |
| Bad w or h value | 400 | 'w' must be an integer, got: 'abc' |
| w or h out of range | 400 | 'w' must be at least 1, got: -5 |
| w or h above max | 400 | 'w' must be at most 10000, got: 15000 |
| Bad angle | 400 | 'angle' must be a number, got: 'ninety' |
| Angle out of range | 400 | 'angle' must be between -360 and 360 degrees, got: 500.0 |
| Bad output format | 400 | Invalid format 'gif'. Allowed formats: PNG, JPEG, WEBP, BMP |
| Bad bg_color | 400 | Invalid color format '#12345'. Use hex format: #RGB, #RGBA, #RRGGBB, or #RRGGBBAA |
| mask + bg_color conflict | 400 | Cannot use 'mask=true' together with 'bg_color'. Choose one or the other. |
| Email not verified | 403 | Email address not verified β please check your inbox |
| Invalid API key | 401 | invalid api key |
| Both API key and user token sent | 400 | This is a mistake: Cannot use both API key and user token |
| Rate limit exceeded (short-term) | 429 | You're making requests too quickly, Please Upgrade or slow down. |
| Rate limit exceeded (daily, anonymous) | 429 | You've reached your daily limit. Please sign up for more access. |
| Rate limit exceeded (monthly, authenticated) | 429 | You've reached your monthly limit. Consider purchasing more credits. |
Error Handling Guidelines
- Check HTTP status code 400 to identify validation errors
- Parse the
errorfield for the error message - Check for the
detailsarray when handling multiple validation errors - Use the
fieldproperty to map errors to specific request parameters